I've never done much trout fishing in November–January. But this year, I've been getting more into fly fishing, and was hoping to extend my season. Then I found out about the spawn.
I now know not to step on redds or target spawning fish with deep nymphs. However, when wading deeper water, it's not always clear to me when there might be a redd (or are redds only in relatively shallow water, where they'd be clearly visible?). I've also read on this forum that redds should be avoided through January to protect the eggs and fry.
Before finding out about the redds, I was enjoying some great midge hatches. I know that targeting rising fish is fine, according to what I've read... I'm more concerned with how feasible it is to wade and know you're not disturbing redds. I'd seen all the articles and videos about winter streamer fishing, and now I'm wondering, does that just have to happen from February onwards?
In your experience, is there a responsible way to fish this time of year? I suppose hitting streams that don't have wild populations is an obvious option.