GeneBeam wrote:
There was a real obscurer railroad in southeastern Potter County named the Oleona RR which was owned by the Goodyear Lumber Co. and had tracks from Cross Fork to Oleona. From what I have been able to find out, is that Oleona was located at the junction of PA Rt 44 (Pine Hill Rd) and Rt 144 (Ole Bull Rd.) where the Kettle Creek Lodge & Cabins are located.
The railroad was sold to the Brooklyn Cooperage Co in 1908 and merged with the Oleona & Germania RR. Another RR named Pennsylvania Stave Co. and other two were transferred to the Brooklyn Cooperage by 1912 or 1915 and the Lackawanna Lumber Co might had something to do with all of them. I think their track were down the Kettle Creek & the Little Kettle Creek valleys.
I have a stock certificate #3 from the Oleona RR for 1 share issued to one of the officers of the RR. At one time I had stock certificate #3, #4 & #8. I keep #3 and sold the other two, one went to a guy who lived somewhere around Germania if I remember correctly.
A number of companies existed on paper and received an authorization from the PA legislature to lay track, issued stock, but never laid a single mile of track. They were pump and dump schemes or fancy accounting maneuvers from parent companies.
Oleona as a place location still exists and it's there at the intersection of 44 and 144, but how much the Oleona RR ever existed as a real company on the ground (vs. on paper) might be debatable. Cross Fork was a major lumber town at one point, so there were definitely tracks along Kettle Creek. The Lackawanna Lumber Company operated in that area and from what I can find, they would be the parent company of the Oleona and the Oleona and Germania RR companies.
"Pennsylvania Stave Company
Cross Fork
Possibly, the Pennsylvania Stave Company ought to be considered a Clinton County concern, for the mill was just over the county line a few feet. However, most of the logs came from Potter County. Until 1899, the only industry in Cross Fork was the saw mill of the Lackawanna Lumber Company. In that year, the Brooklyn Cooperage Company bought the hardwood on the Lackawanna lands. The following year, their subsidiary, the Pennsylvania Stave Company, completed two adjacent stave mills. Their capacity is unknown, but they required the equivalent of two log trains to keep them supplied whereas their later mills at Laquin, Bradford County, and Betula, McKean County required only a single train.
The company operated a log train, using the tracks of the Lackawanna Lumber Company. Hardwood from more scattered areas was brought in by the hemlock trains to the lumber company. After Lackawanna shut down in 1908, the stave mill remained in operation for four more years. Two trains were operated during these years. As only Barnhart loader was available, one of the trains was loaded manually.
The Oleona Railroad and the Oleona and Germania Railroad, which had been used by Lackawanna to log along Kettle Creek, were sold to the American Sugar Refining Company or its subsidiary, the Brooklyn Cooperage Company. The new owners merged the two railroad corporations into the Oleona Railroad, incorporated March 7, 1908. George Frazier, president of the new railroad, was a director of American Sugar Refining."
AND
"Lumbering now moved to Kettle Creek and Little Kettle Creek. This required a railroad from Cross Fork to the mouth of Germania Brook, thirteen miles. The Oleona Railroad was incorporated May 2, 1901 to build the first eight miles to Oleona. Surprisingly, the railroad was built and owned by the Goodyears, but it had no railroad equipment, and the only trains were those of the Lackawanna Lumber Company and the Pennsylvania Stave Company. Why the Goodyears built it or why it was incorporated are unknown.
The following year on May 12, 1902, the Oleona and Germania Railroad was incorporated. Its charter called for a railroad five miles long from Oleona to Germania Brook. The railroad was built and owned by the Lackawanna Lumber Company, but it owned no equipment."
Source: Whining Saws and Squealing Flanges, Thomas T. Taber III, book No. 6 in the series Logging Railroad Era of Lumbering in Pennsylvania (typos are of my doing).